
Today, June 30, marks the International Day of Parliamentarism, also known as World Parliament Day. Established in 2018 by the United Nations General Assembly, this day commemorates the founding of the Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU) in 1889. The IPU was the first multilateral political organization dedicated to resolving disputes through dialogue instead of war.
🏛️ Why This Day Matters
This international day comes at a critical time. Around the world, democracy is under pressure. Populist and nationalist movements are testing the resilience of democratic institutions. People are losing trust in political systems.
Parliaments, as the cornerstone of democracy, must respond. They must be transparent, accountable, representative, and responsive to public needs.
📊 Measuring Progress: Representation and Innovation
This day encourages parliaments to review their progress. They are working to:
- Increase the number of women and young members of parliament (MPs)
- Conduct self-assessments
- Adopt new technologies to engage better with the public
The IPU Forum of Women Parliamentarians, active for over 40 years, leads global efforts for gender equality in politics. The 2025 theme focuses on “Achieving gender equality, action by action.” It includes men as allies and promotes inclusion through policy and rule changes.
🕊️ IPU’s Peace-Building Role
The IPU plays a key role in post-conflict recovery and democratic transition. It advocates for peace, disarmament, and international cooperation. The IPU supports UN Security Council Resolutions 1325 and 2250, focusing on the role of women and youth in peace and security.
Many IPU founders and members have received Nobel Peace Prizes, recognizing their work in global diplomacy.
📣 Public Engagement and SDG 16.7
The day also aligns with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goal 16.7, which calls for inclusive, participatory, and representative decision-making at all levels.
The Commonwealth Parliamentary Association (CPA) encourages parliaments to deepen public engagement. Their Engagement, Education and Outreach Handbook is a practical guide for outreach and communication.
Stephen Twigg, CPA Secretary-General, said:
“World Parliament Day is an opportunity to raise awareness of the contribution that parliaments make to democracy. It reminds us to consistently engage, educate, and communicate with the public.”
🎉 How to Celebrate
Parliaments across the globe are urged to host events, conduct citizen outreach, and educate the public about their role. These celebrations help bring parliament closer to the people, a necessary step in rebuilding public trust.
🔑 Key Takeaways
- June 30 marks the International Day of Parliamentarism
- Founded in 1889, the IPU leads efforts in diplomacy, democracy, and inclusion
- Focus is on gender equality, youth involvement, and public engagement
- Parliaments are crucial in achieving SDG 16.7
- The CPA supports global efforts to strengthen democratic connections
International Day of Parliamentarism, also known as World Parliament Day 30 June
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